Descriptive Figures and Hints for Further Research: IASSIST as a Virtual Community" Karsten Boye Rasmussen Department of Organization and Management, University of Southern Denmark Repke de Vries Research Department Netherlands Institute for Scientific Information Services As a group of early adapters of technology IASSIST has for long been an organization of international professionals communicating through electronic mail and only having face-to-face meetings through participation in a yearly conference. More recent IASSIST has become web-visible, and the informational web-brochure has been further improved by giving access to the articles of the IASSIST Quarterly (IQ) and an FTP exchange facility. This presentation is introspective as the object for investigation is the IASSIST organization itself. The success of establishing IASSIST as a "virtual community" will be estimated from a descriptive viewpoint. From ordinary and available statistics on the use of e-mail and the web-site the presentation will conduct a preliminary investigation into research questions as well as into practical issues of improvement of the electronic facilities and capabilities within IASSIST. The presentation will look upon the electronic possibilities of information spread towards a global audience, the contacting of authors by the readership of IQ-articles, effects of announcements on different email lists, the use of the IASSIST web-site by non-members, and the impact of search engines. Several methodological questions will be addressed. First of all issues of using incomplete and difficult to link existing data collections on web site and email list usage, demand discussion and methodological stratagems. Secondly the presentation is a step on a research path of "virtuality in organizations". In the IASSIST case it is intended to carry out several intensive and new data collections both by contacting the IASSIST membership and by having members and non-members identified while using the web-site. This will also raise a discussion - from a dual viewpoint of data collector and members of an organization - on the privacy and surveillance aspects of gathering more complete data on the individual by use of detailed logs from e-mail listservers and web-sites. Are researchers into virtual communities threatening the privacy of memberships, or are the legal directives of privacy threatening the research?